3 Common Dental Issues
Dental issues can be hard to ignore since some of them cause pain. Some issues can also affect your self-esteem and how you relate with other people. This article highlights three common dental problems that might be worthy of a visit to your dentist.
1. Tooth Cavities
Tooth cavities are the small holes on the surface of your tooth. These holes occur when plaque (the sticky film on the surface of your tooth) combines with sugary foods. This reaction produces acid that eats away the protective layer of your tooth, otherwise known as the enamel.
During the early stages, tooth decay does not always cause pain. However, if you don't address this issue early enough, the cavity may spread deep into your tooth and affect the connected nerves. Affected nerves can cause tooth pain and make your teeth sensitive to hot or cold foods.
To prevent tooth decay, brush and floss your teeth regularly. Also, eat healthy food and avoid sugary drinks and snacks. But if you already suspect a cavity, visit your dentist for a lasting solution.
2. Gum Diseases
You may get gum disease if the gums around your teeth get infected from plaque buildup. There are two types of gum disease: gingivitis and periodontal disease.
Gingivitis is the first stage of gum disease. Your gums appear red and swollen. As time passes, your gums may bleed. To treat gingivitis, your dentist could recommend professional teeth cleaning. Regular teeth brushing and flossing can also help slow down its progression.
However, if you don't treat gingivitis, this disease will advance and become periodontal disease. Periodontal disease is quite severe and may result in tooth loss. This disease can also cause bad breath that doesn't seem to stop even with other solutions. To treat periodontal disease, you may need dental surgery like flap surgery to reduce your gum pockets.
3. Bad Breath
Bad breath is embarrassing and can make you feel conscious around others. Unfortunately, most people with bad breath suffer from dental issues, including gum diseases, oral cancer, dry mouth, and cavities. Foods like garlic, onion, and liquor can also cause bad breath.
To get rid of bad breath:
- Brush your teeth after every meal and if you cannot carry your toothbrush along, take a bottle of mouth wash with you wherever you go.
- Drink enough water regularly to avoid a dry mouth.
Dental issues are common, but you can easily prevent them. If you experience any of the issues discussed above, seek help from a dentist. They will help you treat these issues and advise you on ways to avoid problems in the future.